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The gap between attitudes and use in prediction of effect of an online smoking cessation program

机译：态度与预测在线戒烟计划效果之间的差距

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摘要

This article describes an investigation of the effect of attitude toward and use of different components of an online smoking cessation program on stage transition based on the Transtheoretical Model. Participants were 299 users of the StopSmokingCoach, an online smoking cessation program, who completed an online questionnaire concerning their attitudes toward the program and its components within 6 months after registration. These attitude measurements and participants actual use of the program components were linked to stage transitions of these users. Attitudes toward the StopSmokingCoach and its components were positive; however, only one of these attitude measurements (instructiveness of e-mail tips) predicted actual stage transitions. In contrast, frequency/intensity of use of the coach and 3 of its components (advices, forum, and personal charts, but not the diary, tips, or decisional balance) was significantly related to stage transitions. These results suggest that users do not need to have positive attitudes toward a health program in order to achieve behavioral change. Use of some, but not all program components appears to be more important.
机译：本文介绍了基于跨理论模型对态度和在线戒烟程序的不同组成部分的使用对阶段过渡的影响的调查。参加者是在线戒烟计划Stop SmokeCoach的299位用户，他们在注册后的6个月内完成了有关他们对该计划及其组成部分的态度的在线问卷调查。这些态度测量和参与者对程序组件的实际使用与这些用户的阶段转换有关。对戒烟教练及其组成部分的态度是积极的;但是，这些态度度量（电子邮件提示的指导性）中只有一项预测了实际的阶段转换。相反，教练的使用频率/强度及其三个组成部分（建议，论坛和个人图表，而不是日记，技巧或决策平衡）与阶段过渡显着相关。这些结果表明，用户无需对健康计划持积极态度即可实现行为改变。使用某些但不是全部程序组件似乎更为重要。

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