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Associations between low literacy and health status measures: Cross-sectional analyses of two physical activity trials

机译:低识字率与健康状况测量之间的关联:两项体育锻炼试验的横断面分析

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Arthritis researchers have thoroughly documented a powerful relationship between years of education and health outcomes, but they have not documented the role of literacy. The authors examined the associations between literacy and arthritis health status measures. Participants were recruited from southeastern urban and rural areas. Rapid Estimate of Adult Literacy in Medicine, which provides an estimate of reading level in less than 3 minutes, was administered to 447 participants at baseline in 2 community-based randomized controlled trials of lifestyle interventions designed for aging sedentary adults with arthritis. Those who read below ninth grade were considered to have low literacy. Among the 447 study participants, the median sample age was 69 years. A majority of the participants were women (86%), Caucasian (80%), overweight or obese (72%). Of all participants, 20% had low literacy. Significantly more African Americans (54%) than Caucasians (12%) had low literacy levels (p<.001). Individuals with low literacy did not have significantly worse disability or arthritis symptoms than individuals with adequate literacy (all ps>.05). Among our study participants, 1 in 5 had low literacy, but literacy was not associated with health status in this population.
机译:关节炎研究人员已彻底记录了多年的教育与健康状况之间的密切关系,但并未记录识字的作用。作者研究了扫盲与关节炎健康状况测度之间的关联。参与者是从东南城市和农村地区招募的。在2项针对老年人的久坐久坐的成年人的生活方式干预措施的社区为基础的随机对照试验中,对447名参与者进行了基线评估,该评估提供了3分钟内阅读水平的估计值,并提供了医学上成人识字能力的快速评估。读九年级以下的人识字率低。在447名研究参与者中,样本年龄的中位数为69岁。大多数参与者为女性(86%),白人(80%),超重或肥胖(72%)。在所有参与者中,有20%的识字率较低。识字率低的非裔美国人(54%)比白种人(12%)多(p <.001)。识字率低的人没有比具有足够识字率的人的残疾或关节炎症状显着恶化(所有ps> .05)。在我们的研究参与者中,五分之一的人识字率低,但是识字率与该人群的健康状况无关。

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