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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health communication >Asking the difficult questions: message strategies used by organ procurement coordinators in requesting familial consent to organ donation.
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Asking the difficult questions: message strategies used by organ procurement coordinators in requesting familial consent to organ donation.

机译:提出棘手的问题:器官采购协调员在请求家族同意器官捐赠的过程中使用的信息策略。

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摘要

The present study provides an in-depth examination of the messages used by organ procurement coordinators (OPCs) in shaping familial requests for organ donation. OPCs (N = 102), recruited from a national sample of 16 organ procurement organizations, participated in a structured interview designed to uncover the communication strategies used in obtaining familial consent for donation. Analysis of interviews indicates OPCs' messages cover 4 domain areas. Specifically, OPCs report use of messages intended to (a) provide education, (b) discuss the benefits to donation, (c) learn about potential donor families, and (d) persuade families to engage in donation. Within the 4 domain areas, OPCs report use of 15 specific messages (e.g., "positively framing the donor," "social proof," "discuss the benefit of donation to grieving") in requesting consent. The present study provides a detailed examination of strategies and offers recommendations for using message strategies to explore the effectiveness of the consent process from the perspective of OPCs in approaching donor families.
机译:本研究深入研究了器官采购协调员(OPC)在制定家庭器官捐赠请求时所使用的信息。从16个器官采购组织的国家样本中招募的OPC(N = 102)参加了结构化访谈,旨在揭示用于获得捐赠的家庭同意的沟通策略。访谈分析表明,OPC的消息涵盖4个领域。具体来说,OPC报告了以下消息的使用,这些消息旨在(a)提供教育,(b)讨论捐赠的好处,(c)了解潜在的捐赠者家庭,以及(d)说服家庭参与捐赠。在这4个领域内,OPC报告了在请求同意时使用了15条特定消息(例如“积极构架捐赠者”,“社会证据”,“讨论捐赠对悲伤的好处”)。本研究提供了对策略的详细检查,并为使用消息策略从OPC接触捐助者家庭的角度探讨同意过程的有效性提供了建议。

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