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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health communication >Health literacy INDEX: Development, reliability, and validity of a new tool for evaluating the health literacy demands of health information materials
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Health literacy INDEX: Development, reliability, and validity of a new tool for evaluating the health literacy demands of health information materials

机译：健康素养指数：用于评估健康信息材料对健康素养需求的新工具的开发，可靠性和有效性

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There is no consensus on how best to assess the health literacy demands of health information materials. Comprehensive, reliable, and valid assessment tools are needed. The authors report on the development, refinement, and testing of Health Literacy INDEX, a new tool reflecting empirical evidence and best practices. INDEX is comprised of 63 indicators organized into 10 criteria: plain language, clear purpose, supporting graphics, user involvement, skill-based learning, audience appropriateness, user instruction, development details, evaluation methods, and strength of evidence. In a sample of 100 materials, intercoder agreement was high: 90% or better for 52% of indicators, and above 80% for nearly all others. Overall scores generated by INDEX were highly correlated with average ratings from 12 health literacy experts (r=0.89, p<.0001). Additional research is warranted to examine the association between evaluation ratings generated by INDEX and individual understanding, behaviors, and improved health. Health Literacy INDEX is a comprehensive tool with evidence for reliability and validity that can be used to evaluate the health literacy demands of health information materials. Although improvement in health information materials is just one aspect of mitigating the effects of limited health literacy on health outcomes, it is an essential step toward a more health literate public. [Supplementary materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Journal of Health Communication for the following free supplemental resource: Health Literacy INDEX]
机译：关于如何最好地评估健康信息材料对健康素养的需求尚无共识。需要全面，可靠和有效的评估工具。作者报告了健康素养指数的开发，完善和测试，这是一种反映经验证据和最佳实践的新工具。 INDEX由63个指标组成，这些指标分为10条标准：通俗易懂的语言，清晰的目的，支持的图形，用户参与，基于技能的学习，受众适用性，用户说明，开发细节，评估方法和证据强度。在100种材料的样本中，编解码器一致性很高：52％的指标达到90％或更高，几乎所有其他指标都超过80％。 INDEX产​​生的总体评分与12位健康素养专家的平均评分高度相关（r = 0.89，p <.0001）。有必要进行其他研究，以检查INDEX产​​生的评估等级与个人理解，行为和健康状况之间的关联。健康素养指数是具有可靠性和有效性证据的综合工具，可用于评估健康信息材料的健康素养需求。尽管改善健康信息材料只是减轻有限的健康素养对健康结果的影响的一个方面，但这是朝着更加健康素养的公众迈出的重要一步。 [本文提供补充材料。有关以下免费的补充资源，请访问出版商的《健康传播杂志》在线版：Health Literacy INDEX]

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