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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Geophysical Research, C. Oceans: JGR >Crossing sea state and rogue wave probability during the Prestige accident
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Crossing sea state and rogue wave probability during the Prestige accident

机译:威望事故期间越过海况和无赖波概率

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摘要

We discuss the crossing sea state and the probability of rogue waves during the accident of the tanker Prestige on 13 November 2002. We present newly computed hindcast spectra for every hour during that day at nearby locations, showing the development of a bimodal sea state with two wave systems crossing at nearly right angle. We employ four different nonlinear models capable of computing the phaseresolved sea surface from the hindcast spectra, allowing us to estimate statistics for the occurrence of rogue waves. At the location and moment of the accident, the models give expected values for the kurtosis κ=3.0119±0.0078. The models coincide that the maximum crest elevation was about 5–6% larger than the expected maximum crest elevation in a Gaussian sea at the moment of the accident. We also conclude that the possible nonlinear interaction between the two crossing wave systems practically did not modify neither the kurtosis nor the largest crest elevation.
机译:我们讨论了2002年11月13日“威望号”油轮事故期间的过海状态和无赖波的可能性。我们展示了当日在附近位置每小时每小时的最新计算的后验光谱,显示了具有两个波浪系统几乎以直角交叉。我们采用了四个不同的非线性模型,它们能够根据后播光谱计算出相位分辨的海面,从而使我们能够估算出流浪产生的统计数据。在事故发生的地点和时刻,模型给出峰度κ= 3.0119±0.0078的期望值。这些模型的吻合是,事故发生时高斯的最高波峰高度比高斯海域的预期最大波峰高值高出约5–6%。我们还得出结论,两个交叉波系统之间可能存在的非线性相互作用实际上并没有改变峰度或最大波峰高度。

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