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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of hospice and palliative nursing: JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association >Victor and the dragon: A young child's experiences of discomfort and comfort, from diagnosis until death
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Victor and the dragon: A young child's experiences of discomfort and comfort, from diagnosis until death

机译：维克多与龙：从诊断到死亡的幼儿的不适感和舒适感

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摘要

Children with progressive cancer often suffer during treatment and at the end of their life, and they need comfort. This study's aim was to describe a child's experiences of being cared for until death, with a focus on discomfort and comfort. Conversations, field notes, drawings, and interviews with the child and his mother and nurse were content analyzed. The themes "enduring unbearable situations," "expressing emotional suffering," and "finding comfort" were constructed. The children's parents and other family members are often a significant source of help for the children to endure discomfort and find comfort. Emotional suffering can be expressed in drawing and crying, but sometimes, a child is inconsolable and must endure discomfort. Comfort for a dying child is enhanced by having the family close, experiencing normal daily activities such as drawing and playing, and feeling at home in life despite approaching death.
机译：患有进行性癌症的儿童通常在治疗期间和生命尽头遭受痛苦，他们需要舒适。这项研究的目的是描述孩子被照料到死亡的经历，重点是不适感和舒适感。内容，与孩子，他的母亲和护士的对话，现场笔记，图画和访谈都得到了分析。构建了“忍受无法忍受的情况”，“表达情感上的痛苦”和“寻找舒适感”的主题。孩子的父母和其他家庭成员通常是帮助孩子忍受不适和寻求安慰的重要来源。情绪上的痛苦可以通过哭泣和哭泣来表达，但是有时候，一个孩子变得无法自拔，必须忍受不适。通过与家人保持亲密关系，进行正常的日常活动（例如绘画和玩耍），以及临近死亡的生活感觉，可以提高垂死的孩子的舒适感。

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