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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of human kinetics >The Influence of Pregnancy on the Location of the Center of Gravity in Standing Position
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The Influence of Pregnancy on the Location of the Center of Gravity in Standing Position

机译:怀孕对站立时重心位置的影响

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摘要

The purpose of the study was to compare the average location of the center of gravity vertical projection in sagittal plane in women at the beginning of and in advanced pregnancy as well as after delivery. The experiment was performed with the use of a force platform during four test sessions. A group of 44 women (8-16 weeks of pregnancy) participated in the initial test session. In the following sessions the number of the subjects reduced mainly due to medical and childcare problems: 33 women were tested in late pregnancy (2-3 weeks before delivery), and 39 women were tested two and six months after delivery. The results showed the statisticaly significant (p<0,05) posterior displacement of the projection of the center of gravity of the lenth of approximately 4 mm in late pregnancy comparing to the beginning of pregnancy. The displacement may be the result of the body's adaptation to the increased mass in the anterior trunk area in late pregnancy. No discrepancy was found when comparing the average center of gravity location in the early pregnancy and after delivery. We concluded that the change of the center of gravity location in late pregnancy is temporary and two months after delivery the vertical projection of the center of gravity is located as it was at the beginning of pregnancy.
机译:该研究的目的是比较妊娠初期和晚期以及分娩后妇女在矢状面中重心垂直投影的平均位置。在四个测试阶段中使用力平台进行了实验。一组44名妇女(怀孕8-16周)参加了初始测试。在接下来的课程中,受试者人数减少的主要原因是医疗和育儿问题:33名妇女在妊娠晚期(分娩前2-3周)接受了检查,而39名妇女在分娩后2和6个月接受了检查。结果显示,与妊娠初期相比,妊娠晚期,全骨重心投影的后方位移在统计学上具有统计学意义(p <0.05),约为4 mm。位移可能是由于身体适应了妊娠晚期前躯干区域增加的质量而导致的。比较妊娠早期和分娩后的平均重心位置时,未发现差异。我们得出的结论是,妊娠后期重心位置的变化是暂时的,分娩后两个月,重心的垂直投影位于怀孕初期。

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