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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health psychology >Gender-related personality traits, self-efficacy, and social support: How do they relate to women's waist circumference change?
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Gender-related personality traits, self-efficacy, and social support: How do they relate to women's waist circumference change?

机译：性别相关的性格特征，自我效能感和社会支持：它们与女性腰围的变化有何关系？

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摘要

This study investigated whether gender-role related traits agency and communion contribute to successful health behavior change, in an interplay with domain-specific psychosocial factors, namely, agency, mediated by health-related self-efficacy, and communion, moderated by social support. Data from women (N = 282) participating in the GOAL Lifestyle Implementation Trial were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Agency and increase in self-efficacy both independently predicted waist circumference reduction in the 1-year follow-up. Individuals high in communion succeeded in waist reduction only if they received social support. Initial self-efficacy increase predicted 3-year waist reduction. Gender-role orientation, together with social environment, influences behavior change intervention outcomes.
机译：这项研究调查了与性别角色相关的特质的代言人和交往是否与成功的健康行为改变有关，这与特定领域的社会心理因素（即由健康相关的自我效能介导的代言人和由社会支持调节的交往）相互作用。使用结构方程模型分析了参加GOAL生活方式实施试验的女性（N = 282）的数据。代理和自我效能的提高均独立预测了1年随访中腰围的减少。只有在获得社会支持的情况下，高交往的人才能成功减少腰围。最初的自我效能提高可预测3年腰围减少。性别角色取向与社会环境一起影响行为改变干预的结果。

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