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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Insect Physiology >Eco-physiological phases of insect diapause
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Eco-physiological phases of insect diapause

机译：昆虫滞育的生态生理阶段

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摘要

Insect diapause is a dynamic process consisting of several successive phases. The conception and naming of the phases is unsettled and, sometimes, ambiguous in the literature. In this paper, the ontogeny of diapause was reviewed and the most often used terms and the best substantiated phases were highlighted, explained and re-defined. The aim was to propose relatively simple and generally applicable terminological system. The phases of diapause induction, preparation, initiation, maintenance, termination and post-diapause quiescence were distinguished. The specific progression through diapause phases in each species, population (genotype), or even individual, is based on (thus far largely unknown) physiological processes, the actual expression of which is significantly modified by diverse environmental factors. Thus, such phases are eco-physiological in their nature.
机译：昆虫滞育是一个动态过程，包括几个连续的阶段。在文献中，阶段的概念和命名还没有确定，有时甚至是模棱两可的。在本文中，对滞育的个体进行了回顾，并重点介绍，解释和重新定义了最常用的术语和最好的证实阶段。目的是提出相对简单且普遍适用的术语系统。区分了滞育诱导，准备，开始，维持，终止和滞育后静止的阶段。在每个物种，种群（基因型）甚至个体中，每个滞育期的特定进程都是基于（因此很大程度上未知）的生理过程，其实际表达受到多种环境因素的显着影响。因此，这些阶段本质上是生态生理的。

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