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Zinc-air fuel cell, a potential candidate for alternative energy

机译:锌空气燃料电池,替代能源的潜在候选者

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摘要

A zinc-air fuel cell (ZAFC), which generates electricity by the reaction between oxygen and zinc pallets in a liquid alkaline electrolyte, is a potential candidate for an alternative energy generator. It is efficient, completely renewable, and cheap in fabrication because precious metal catalysts are not necessary. In addition, it is environmentally benign because of producing solely recyclable zinc oxide without gas emission. It is applicable to portable, mobile, stationary, and military purposes. In spite of its high potential as an alternative power source, it is yet in a preliminary stage of commercialization because of a few uncertainties remained. This paper reviews the present status of the ZAFC technology and the problems to be overcome for further advancement toward the potential next-generation alternative energy.
机译:锌-空气燃料电池(ZAFC)通过液态碱性电解液中的氧气和锌托盘之间的反应发电,是替代能源发生器的潜在候选者。由于不需要贵金属催化剂,因此它高效,完全可再生且制造便宜。另外,由于仅生产可回收的氧化锌而不排放气体,因此对环境无害。它适用于便携式,移动,固定和军事用途。尽管它具有替代能源的巨大潜力,但由于存在一些不确定因素,它仍处于商业化的初期阶段。本文回顾了ZAFC技术的现状以及为进一步发展潜在的下一代替代能源所需要克服的问题。

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