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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of international management >The Smirk of Emerging Market Firms: A Modification of the Dunning's Typology of Internationalization Motivations
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The Smirk of Emerging Market Firms: A Modification of the Dunning's Typology of Internationalization Motivations

机译:新兴市场公司的傻笑:邓宁国际化动机类型的一种修正

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摘要

In the past two decades, emerging market multinationals (EMMs) have been trying to catch up with developed market multinationals (DMMs) and are increasingly making their presence felt on the global competitive landscape. It is essential for DMMs to monitor the strategies and geographical footprint of EMM operations more closely, or DMMs could cede competitive advantage to EMMs. In this study, we evaluate the adequacy of the Dunning typology of multinational enterprise (MNE) internationalization motivations in classifying the international investment motives of EMMS and DMMs. While recognizing the importance of country-level determinants of international expansions, we focus on a firm-level theoretical framework (the value chain) to present a modified typology of the international investment motivations consisting of six categories namely: 1) End-Customer-Market Seeking, 2) Natural Resource Seeking, 3) Downstream and Upstream Knowledge Seeking, 4) Efficiency Seeking, 5) Global Value Consolidation Seeking, and 6) Geopolitical Influence Seeking. We discuss the implications of the modified typology as well as future research directions.
机译:在过去的二十年中,新兴市场跨国公司(EMM)一直在努力追赶发达市场跨国公司(DMM),并且越来越多地在全球竞争格局中感受到它们的存在。 DMM必须密切监视EMM运营的策略和地理足迹,否则DMM可能会给EMM带来竞争优势。在本研究中,我们在对EMMS和DMM的国际投资动机进行分类时,评估了跨国公司(MNE)国际化动机的邓宁类型学的适当性。在认识到国际扩张的国家层面决定因素的重要性的同时,我们着重于公司层面的理论框架(价值链),以提出国际投资动机的修正类型,包括六类:1)最终客户市场寻求,2)自然资源寻求,3)下游和上游知识寻求,4)效率寻求,5)全球价值整合寻求,6)地缘政治影响寻求。我们讨论了修改后的类型学的含义以及未来的研究方向。

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