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Desorption electrospray ionization - Orbitrap mass spectrometry of synthetic polymers and copolymers

机译:解吸电喷雾电离-合成聚合物和共聚物的Orbitrap质谱

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Desorption ElectroSpray Ionization (DESI) - Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry (MS) was evaluated as a new tool for the characterization of various industrial synthetic polymers (poly(ethylene glycol), poly(propylene glycol), poly(methylmethacrylate), poly(dimethylsiloxane)) and copolymers, with masses ranging from 500 g.mol ~(-1) up to more than 20 000 g.mol ~(-1). Satisfying results in terms of signal stability and sensitivity were obtained from hydrophobic surfaces (HTC Prosolia) with a mixture water/methanol (10/90) as spray solvent in the presence of sodium salt. Taking into account the formation of multiplied charged species by DESI-MS, a strategy based on the use of a deconvolution software followed by the automatic assignment of the ions was described allowing the rapid determination of M _n, M _w and PDI values. DESI-Orbitrap MS results were compared to those obtained from matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization- time-of-flight MS and gel permeation chromatography. An application of DESI-Orbitrap MS for the detection and identification of polymers directly from cosmetics was described.
机译:解吸电喷雾电离(DESI)-Orbitrap质谱(MS)被评估为表征各种工业合成聚合物(聚(乙二醇),聚(丙二醇),聚(甲基丙烯酸甲酯),聚(二甲基硅氧烷))的新工具和共聚物,质量范围从500 g.mol〜(-1)到超过20000 g.mol〜(-1)。在钠盐存在下,以水/甲醇(10/90)为混合溶剂的疏水表面(HTC Prosolia)获得了信号稳定性和灵敏度方面令人满意的结果。考虑到通过DESI-MS形成带电荷的多物种,描述了一种基于使用去卷积软件然后自动分配离子的策略,可以快速确定M_n,M_w和PDI值。将DESI-Orbitrap MS结果与通过基质辅助激光解吸/电离飞行时间MS和凝胶渗透色谱法获得的结果进行比较。描述了DESI-Orbitrap MS在直接从化妆品中检测和鉴定聚合物的应用。

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