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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Science >Temperature and weldline effects on tensile properties of injection moulded short glass fibre PC/ABS polymer composite
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Temperature and weldline effects on tensile properties of injection moulded short glass fibre PC/ABS polymer composite

机译:温度和熔接线对注射成型短玻璃纤维PC / ABS聚合物复合材料拉伸性能的影响

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The effect of weldline and temperature on tensile properties of injection moulded PC/ABS blend reinforced with different concentration levels of short glass fibres was investigated between 23 and 100 degrees C. The weldline was formed in the moulded specimens by direct impingement of two opposing melt fronts. It was found that weldline had no significant effect on tensile modulus with weldline integrity factor in the range of 1-0.98. Tensile modulus for both weld and unweld specimens increased linearly with increasing volume fraction of fibres, rho(f), and decreased linearly with increasing temperature. Tensile strength of both weld and unweld tensile specimens increased non-linearly with increasing rho(f) reaching a maximum at rho(f) approximate to 0.16 for specimens without weldline and rho(f) approximate to 0.12 for specimens with weldline. A linear dependence with respect to rho(f) was found for both weld and unweld tensile strengths for fibre volume fractions in the range 0-0.1. It was found that below the glass transition temperature of the matrix, tensile strength of the composite with and without weldlines decreased linearly with increasing temperature. The weldline integrity factor for tensile strength decreased with increasing rho(f), but showed no significant variation with respect to temperature.
机译:在23至100摄氏度之间,研究了熔合线和温度对不同浓度的短玻璃纤维增​​强的PC / ABS注射成型共混物拉伸性能的影响。熔合线是通过直接撞击两个相对的熔体前沿而在成型样品中形成。已发现,当焊缝完整性系数在1-0.98范围内时,焊缝对拉伸模量无显着影响。焊接和未焊接试样的拉伸模量均随纤维体积分数rho(f)的增加而线性增加,随温度的增加而线性下降。焊接和未焊接拉伸试样的拉伸强度都随非线性增加而增加,rho(f)达到最大值,在不带焊接线的试样上,rho(f)约为0.16,对于有焊接线的试样,rho(f)约为0.12。对于0-0.1范围内的纤维体积分数,对于焊接和未焊接抗拉强度均发现相对于rho(f)的线性依赖性。已经发现,在基质的玻璃化转变温度以下,具有和不具有焊缝的复合材料的拉伸强度随温度升高线性降低。焊缝抗拉强度的完整性因数随rho(f)的增加而降低,但相对于温度没有显着变化。

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