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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of loss prevention in the process industries >Using game theory to optimize allocation of defensive resources to protect multiple chemical facilities in a city against terrorist attacks
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Using game theory to optimize allocation of defensive resources to protect multiple chemical facilities in a city against terrorist attacks

机译:使用博弈论优化防御资源分配,以保护城市中的多个化学设施免受恐怖袭击

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摘要

Owing to increasing global terrorist activities, it is highly important to optitnize the allocation of a city's limited defensive resources to protect multiple chemical facilities against terrorist attacks. Considerable research has focused on assessing the risk of terrorist attacks on chemical facilities; however, conventional risk -based methods do not take into account the strategy adjustments of terrorists and cannot identify the optimal global allocation of defensive resources. This study presents a game -theoretic method for optimizing the allocation of defensive resources; it fully considers the strategic interactions between defenders and attackers by integrating game theory with risk assessment. As a case study, we tested the applicability and reliability of our method using eight chemical plants storing explosive materials in a city in China. In this way, we clarified the differences between conventional methods and our presented method; we confirmed the advantage of the presented method in identifying the optimal global allocation of defensive resources. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
机译:由于全球恐怖活动的增加,优化城市有限防御资源的分配以保护多种化学设施免受恐怖袭击非常重要。大量研究集中在评估对化学设施的恐怖袭击的风险;然而,传统的基于风险的方法没有考虑到恐怖分子的战略调整,也无法确定防御性资源的最佳全球分配。这项研究提出了一种用于优化防御性资源分配的博弈论方法。它通过将博弈论与风险评估相结合,充分考虑了防御者与攻击者之间的战略互动。作为案例研究,我们在中国一个城市中使用八家储存爆炸性材料的化工厂测试了该方法的适用性和可靠性。这样,我们澄清了传统方法和我们提出的方法之间的区别;我们确认了提出的方法在确定防御资源的最佳全局分配方面的优势。 (C)2016由Elsevier Ltd.出版

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