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Measurement of the internal friction for yttria-stabilized zirconia using forced vibration method under cyclic-tensile-compressive stress

机译:循环拉伸压缩应力下强迫振动法测量氧化钇稳定氧化锆的内摩擦

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摘要

In ceramics, it is important to examine the mechanical properties such as the static strength, the fatigue, and the anelastic relaxation. Generally, the static strength is measured through three or four-point bend test, and the fatigue properties are obtained from the bend test or the rotating bending test. In these tests, because the stress gradient is formed in the specimen, the precise stress-strain response cannot be obtained and the strength is sensitive to the condition of the surface finish. Furthermore, these methods are not suitable for evaluating the relationship between the mechanical properties and the microstructure, because the accurate stress condition at the observed area is difficult to identify. For examining the anelastic properties, the internal friction is generally measured by applying the flexural resonance method or a free-decay procedure using an inverted torsion pendulum. However, the frequency dependence of the internal friction is impossible to measure using these methods. Thus, the internal friction is usually measured as a function of the temperature.
机译:在陶瓷中,重要的是检查机械性能,例如静态强度,疲劳度和弹性松弛。通常,静强度通过三点或四点弯曲试验来测量,疲劳性能是从弯曲试验或旋转弯曲试验中获得的。在这些测试中,由于在试样中形成了应力梯度,因此无法获得精确的应力-应变响应,并且强度对表面光洁度条件敏感。此外,这些方法不适用于评估机械性能和微观结构之间的关系,因为很难确定观察区域的精确应力条件。为了检查非弹性性能,通常通过应用挠曲共振法或使用反向扭转摆的自由衰减程序来测量内部摩擦。但是,使用这些方法无法测量内部摩擦的频率依赖性。因此,通常根据温度测量内部摩擦。

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