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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Medical Entomology >ELISA Incrimination of Anopheles superpictus and Anopheles hyrcanus (Diptera: Culicidae) as Vectors of Plasmodium vivax (Haemosporida: Plasmodiidae) in Tajikistan
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ELISA Incrimination of Anopheles superpictus and Anopheles hyrcanus (Diptera: Culicidae) as Vectors of Plasmodium vivax (Haemosporida: Plasmodiidae) in Tajikistan

机译：塔吉克斯坦间日疟原虫（Haemosporida：Plasmodiidae）载体的Superpictus和Hyrcanus（Diptera：Culicidae）的ELISA鉴定

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摘要

Entomological surveys were conducted in the malaria-endemic southwestern region of Tajikistan to establish which species of Anopheles may be responsible for malaria transmission. The head-thorax portions of 2,213 wild-caught Anopheles females-Anopheles superpictus Grassi (n = 1,292), Anopheles pulcherrimus Theobald (n = 376), Anopheles hyrcanus (Pallas) (n = 544), and Anopheles claviger (Meigen) (Diptera: Culicidae) (n = 1)-were tested for the presence of Plasmodium sporozoites using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Four females of An. superpictus (three captured when landing on humans and one resting indoors) and one female of An. hyrcanus (captured whenlanding on ahumanindoors) were positive for Plasmodium vivax (Haemosporida: Plasmodiidae) VK-210. The infected females of An. superpictus were captured in the Hamadoni and Yovon districts of the Khatlon province, and the single infected female of An. hyrcanus was captured in the Jilikul district of the Khatlon province.
机译：在塔吉克斯坦的疟疾流行西南地区进行了昆虫学调查，以确定哪些按蚊种可能是疟疾传播的原因。 2,213头野生按蚊雌性-Super按蚊Grassi（n = 1,292），pulcherrimus Theobald（n = 376），hyrcanus（Pallas）（n = 544）和Claviger（Meigen）（Diptera）的头胸部分：Culicidae）（n = 1）-使用酶联免疫吸附试验检测了疟原虫子孢子的存在。安的四位女性。 Superpictus（三只落在人类身上，另一只在室内休息时被捕）和一名An。 hyrcanus（在人居室内着陆时捕获）对间日疟原虫（Haemosporida：Plasmodiidae）VK-210呈阳性。安氏的感染女性。在哈特隆省的Hamadoni和Yovon地区以及Super的单身受感染女性中捕获到了Superpictus。 hyrcanus在哈特隆省的吉利库尔地区被捕。

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