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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Medical Entomology >Aedes albopictus (Diptera : Culicidae): Physiological aspects ofdevelopment and reproduction
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Aedes albopictus (Diptera : Culicidae): Physiological aspects ofdevelopment and reproduction

机译：白纹伊蚊（双翅目：Cu科）：发育和繁殖的生理方面

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Basic ecophysiological data are presented on the development and reproduction of Aedes albopicus (Skuse) that were reared and maintained at four temperaturers between 12 and 32 degreesC. Median larval developmental tints from hatching to pupation was correlated inversely with temperature, lasting 7 d at 32 degreesC and up to 28 d at 12 degreesC. Duration of the pupal period also varied from 2-3 d at 32 degreesC to 7-12 d at 12 degreesC. This extension of larval development elongated the phagoperiod and gave rise to larger imagoes. Based on wing length measurements, body sizes varied from 10 to 57 mm(3) for females and from 10 to 30 mm(8) for males. The caloric protein content at emergence showed a linear and significant regression with body size, independent of sex, treatment, or temperature, Teneral lipid content also followed a linear relationship with body size at warmer temperatures. whereas at low temperatures it increased exponentially with body size. Glycogen was always below 10% of the protein or lipid levels. Reserves at emergence determined median adult survival times, which ranged from 16 d at 32 degreesC to 100 d at 17 degreesC. Access to sucrose solution allowed females to increase their teneral glycogen up to fourfold within 1 wk, and their lipids up to 10-fold within 2 wk. Despite a broad variation, the number of mature oocytes (15-110 eggs per female) was correlated positively with body size, but inversely with the rearing and maintenance temperature. Utilization of the blood meal protein for oogenesis ranged between 35 and 50%, again inversly correlated with temperature; absolute compositions pet oocyte were 6.3-6.5 meal of protein but ranged from 5 to 7 meal of lipid.
机译：提供了有关白纹伊蚊（Skuse）发育和繁殖的基本生态生理数据，这些白纹伊蚊在12至32摄氏度之间的四个温度下饲养和维持。从孵化到化up的幼虫发育中位数与温度成反比，在32摄氏度持续7 d，在12摄氏度持续28 d。 period期的持续时间也从32摄氏度的2-3天到12摄氏度的7-12天不等。幼虫发育的这种延长延长了吞噬期并引起了更大的成虫。根据机翼长度的测量，女性的体型从10到57 mm（3）不等，男性的体型从10到30 mm（8）不等。出苗时的热量蛋白质含量与体型呈线性显着回归，而与性别，治疗或温度无关，而在较高温度下，矿物质脂质含量也与体型呈线性关系。而在低温下，它随身体大小呈指数增长。糖原始终低于蛋白质或脂质水平的10％。出现时的储备量决定了成年中位存活时间，范围从32摄氏度的16 d到17摄氏度的100 d。获得蔗糖溶液可使雌性在1周内将其肌内糖原增加至四倍，而其脂质在2周内增加至10倍。尽管差异很大，但成熟卵母细胞的数量（每只雌性15-110个卵）与体型呈正相关，而与饲养和维持温度成反比。血粉蛋白的卵子生成率在35％至50％之间，与温度呈反比关系。宠物卵母细胞的绝对组成为6.3-6.5餐蛋白质，但脂类为5至7餐。

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