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Numerical investigation of prop-rotor and tail-wing aerodynamic interference for a tilt-rotor UAV configuration

机译:倾斜旋翼无人机构型的旋翼和尾翼气动干扰数值研究

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摘要

We investigated the aerodynamic interference between the prop-rotor and the tail-wing, and its effect on the lateral stability of a tilt-rotor UAV configuration during transient flight modes. Unsteady flow calculations were conducted using an unstructured mesh flow solver, coupled with an overset mesh technique. It was shown that as the sideslip angle increases, the interference between the prop-rotor and the tail-wing is enlarged. This interference magnifies the fluctuating amplitudes of the yaw and roll moments. The increased sideslip angle also induces an imbalance of the thrust force generated by the right and left prop-rotors, affecting the lateral stability. The effect of the nacelle tilt angle on the lateral stability was also investigated for the nacelle tilt angles of 80° and 90°. When the nacelle tilt angle was 90°, the interference between the prop-rotor and the tail-wing was reduced.
机译:我们研究了螺旋桨和尾翼之间的空气动力学干扰,以及其对瞬态飞行模式下倾斜旋翼无人机配置的横向稳定性的影响。使用非结构化网格流求解器结合过剩网格技术进行了非恒定流计算。结果表明,随着侧滑角的增大,螺旋桨与尾翼之间的干扰增大。这种干扰会放大横摆力矩和横摆力矩的波动幅度。增大的侧滑角还会引起左右螺旋桨产生的推力不平衡,从而影响横向稳定性。还针对80°和90°的机舱倾斜角研究了机舱倾斜角对横向稳定性的影响。当机舱倾斜角为90°时,螺旋桨与尾翼之间的干扰减小。

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