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Broadband phase modulation by adiabatic pulses

机译:绝热脉冲的宽带相位调制

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摘要

The use of inhomogeneous but spatially correlated static and radiofrqeuency (RF) magnetic fields offers a potential methodology for performing magnetic resonance spectroscopy of samples placed outside the bore of the magnet. However, its practical implementation still presents challenging problems, among them the control of nuclear spins over broad frequency offset intervals. The present study introduces an efficient method of encoding the phase of the magnetization when the variation of the static field along the sample is much larger than the RF amplitude. The procedure is based on the use of consecutively applied full-passage adiabatic pulses. The induced phase modulation is broadband and selective because it does not depend on the offset relative to the central frequency and the limits can be sharply defined. Finally, the encoded phase depends almost linearly on the local RF amplitude. All these features enable the recovery of an inhomogeneity-free spectrum with amplitudes close to the theoretically attainable maximum.
机译:不均匀但空间相关的静态和射频(RF)磁场的使用提供了一种潜在的方法,可以对放置在磁体孔腔外部的样品进行磁共振光谱分析。然而,其实际实施仍存在挑战性的问题,其中包括在较宽的频率偏移间隔内控制核自旋。当静态磁场沿样品的变化远大于RF幅度时,本研究引入了一种有效的磁化相位编码方法。该程序基于连续施加的全通道绝热脉冲的使用。感应相位调制是宽带的并且是选择性的,因为它不依赖于相对于中心频率的偏移,并且可以明确定义极限。最后,编码相位几乎线性地取决于局部RF幅度。所有这些特征使得能够恢复振幅接近于理论上可达到的最大值的无均质性的光谱。

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