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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Chemistry, A. Materials for energy and sustainability >Isoindigo-based low bandgap conjugated polymer for o-xylene processed efficient polymer solar cells with thick active layers
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Isoindigo-based low bandgap conjugated polymer for o-xylene processed efficient polymer solar cells with thick active layers

机译:异靛蓝低带隙共轭聚合物,用于邻二甲苯处理的具有厚有源层的高效聚合物太阳能电池

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摘要

A low bandgap conjugated polymer, i.e., poly[2,2'-bithiophene-alt-7-fluoro-N,N'-bis(2-octyldodecyl) isoindigo] (P(1FIID-BT)), was synthesized. The polymer was soluble in non-chlorinated solvents such as o-xylene and mesitylene, and exhibited a film optical bandgap of 1.61 eV as calculated from the absorption onset and a deep highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy level of -5.46 eV as measured by an electrochemical method. Remarkably high mobilities of 0.33 and 0.42 cm(2) V-1 s(-1) were obtained for organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) based on pristine and annealed films, respectively. Inverted polymer solar cells (PSCs) were fabricated with phenyl-C-61-butyric acid methyl ester (PC61BM) as the acceptor material and o-xylene as the processing solvent. The device efficiency was insensitive to the thickness of the active layer, and all devices with film thickness in the range of 105-340 nm showed a power conversion efficiency (PCE) higher than 6.5%. The devices based on 270 nm thick films displayed the highest performance with a V-OC of 0.89 V, a J(SC) of 14.50 mA cm(-2) and a FF of 0.58, leading to a PCE of 7.46%. This is the first low bandgap conjugated polymer for PSCs which combine three features: non-chlorinated solvent processability, high efficiency and insensitivity of efficiency to the active layer thickness.
机译:合成了低带隙共轭聚合物,即聚[2,2'-联噻吩-alt-7-氟-N,N'-双(2-辛基十二烷基)异靛蓝](P(1FIID-BT))。该聚合物可溶于非氯化溶剂(例如邻二甲苯和均三甲苯),并且从吸收开始算起,薄膜光学带隙为1.61 eV,测得的深处最高占据分子轨道(HOMO)的能级为-5.46 eV通过电化学方法。对于基于原始膜和退火膜的有机场效应晶体管(OFET),分别获得了0.33和0.42 cm(2)V-1 s(-1)的极高迁移率。以苯基-C-61-丁酸甲酯(PC61BM)为受体材料,邻二甲苯为加工溶剂,制备了倒置聚合物太阳能电池(PSC)。器件效率对有源层的厚度不敏感,并且所有膜厚度在105-340 nm范围内的器件都显示出高于6.5%的功率转换效率(PCE)。基于270 nm厚膜的器件显示最高性能,V-OC为0.89 V,J(SC)为14.50 mA cm(-2),FF为0.58,PCE为7.46%。这是首款用于PSC的低带隙共轭聚合物,具有三种特征:非氯化溶剂的可加工性,高效率以及效率对活性层厚度不敏感。

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