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A Study of the Behavior of Boron Diffusion in Plain Carbon Steels

机译:普通碳素钢中硼扩散行为的研究

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Baronizing treatment of ferrous materials has been widely employed by industry as a surface-strengthening technology for inhibition of corrosion, wear, and erosion. Pack boronization using a pack composition that produces a graded boride microstructure has been studied using AISI 1018 and 1045 steels. Carbon in these alloys creates a resistance to boron diffusion because a carbon-enriched zone forms in front of the boride layer. The carbon concentration at the boride/pearlite interface was found to be as high as 3.0 percent in AISI 1045 steel. No significant layer phenomena could be distinguished inside the boron layer using the pack composition developed during this research. This result is significant because a graded microstructure with a continuous variation of the boron composition has been produced. Evidence developed during this study suggests that the boride layer consists of a mixture of FeB, Fe_2B, and FeB_x, which is probably FeB_(19). Analysis determined a measure of the resistance of carbon to boron diffusion at the boride/pearlite interface.
机译:铁质材料的钡化处理已被工业广泛用作抑制腐蚀,磨损和腐蚀的表面强化技术。使用AISI 1018和1045钢已经研究了使用会产生梯度硼化物微结构的填料成分进行的填料硼化。这些合金中的碳对硼扩散具有抵抗力,因为在硼化物层的前面会形成一个富碳区。在AISI 1045钢中,发现硼化物/珠光体界面处的碳浓度高达3.0%。使用该研究期间开发的填充物成分,无法在硼层内部区分出明显的层现象。该结果是重要的,因为已经产生了具有连续变化的硼组成的分级微观结构。在这项研究期间开发的证据表明,硼化物层由FeB,Fe_2B和FeB_x的混合物组成,可能是FeB_(19)。分析确定了碳对硼化物/珠光体界面处的硼扩散的抵抗力的量度。

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