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Effect of Cooling Condition on Deformation of Continuously Cast Stainless Steel 304

机译:冷却条件对304不锈钢连铸变形的影响

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This work investigated the effect of the cooling condition on the deformation that was found for continuously cast stainless steel 304 slabs. The transient heat-transfer finite element analysis under various cooling conditions yielded temperature distributions within the slab, which were then used for subsequent calculations of the deformed shape. The asymmetric cooling condition in a cooling pit induced non-uniform and asymmetric thermal gradients with elapsed time. The non-zero final deflection and the reversal of curvature for the slab during cooling were attributed to the combined effect of asymmetric temperature profile and inelastic material property. Parametric studies revealed that a slab material of a low thermal conductivity or yield strength resulted in an increase for final deflection. The present analysis explained the physical cause of the deformation reasonably well.
机译:这项工作研究了冷却条件对连续铸造不锈钢304板变形的影响。在各种冷却条件下的瞬态传热有限元分析得出了板坯内部的温度分布,然后将其用于变形形状的后续计算。冷却坑中的不对称冷却条件会导致经过时间的不均匀和不对称的热梯度。板坯在冷却过程中的非零最终挠度和曲率反转归因于不对称温度分布和非弹性材料特性的综合作用。参数研究表明,导热系数低或屈服强度低的平板材料会导致最终挠度增加。本分析合理地解释了变形的物理原因。

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