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Modified chain dynamics in poly(dimethylsiloxane)/silica nanocomposites

机译:聚二甲基硅氧烷/二氧化硅纳米复合材料的改性链动力学

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摘要

The molecular dynamics of a series of poly(dimethylsiloxane) networks filled with silica nanoparticles synthesized in situ was studied using dielectric relaxation spectroscopy. In addition to the alpha-relaxation associated with the glass transition of the polymer matrix, we observe a slower alpha-relaxation. This behavior is discussed in terms of a gradual increase of relaxation times close to the surface of the nanoparticles. The range of this effect is estimated to be around 3 nm at T-g decreasing slightly with increasing temperature. The results are discussed in rclation to molecular dynarnics simulations of supercooled liquids close to an interface, as well as experimental studies of nanoconfined -lass forming liquids and thin polymer films. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All riolits reserved.
机译:使用介电弛豫光谱技术研究了一系列填充有原位合成的二氧化硅纳米粒子的聚二甲基硅氧烷网络的分子动力学。除了与聚合物基质的玻璃化转变相关的α-松弛之外,我们观察到较慢的α-松弛。根据接近纳米颗粒表面的弛豫时间逐渐增加来讨论这种行为。估计该效应的范围在T-g处约为3 nm,随温度升高而略有降低。讨论了与界面附近的过冷液体的分子动力学模拟有关的结果,以及对纳米限制的成膜液体和聚合物薄膜的实验研究。 (c)2006年Elsevier B.V.版权所有。

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