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Epoxide assisted sol-gel synthesis of perovskite-type LaMXFe1-xO3 (M = Ni, Co) nanoparticles

机译:钙钛矿型LaMXFe1-xO3(M = Ni,Co)纳米粒子的环氧辅助溶胶-凝胶合成

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摘要

Perovskite-type LaMxFe1-xO3 (M = Ni, Co) nanoparticles were synthesized by a sol-gel method using propylene oxide as a gelation agent. The resulting nanoparticles show a narrow size distribution with particles in the 30-50 nm range. A highly homogeneous wet gel was formed during the hydrolysis and condensation of the precursor salts. This high homogeneity allows a substantial reduction of the calcination temperature and time required for the formation of the perovskite phase as compared with the solid-state and other wet solution routes, reducing drastically the aggregation of the particles during calcination. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:钙钛矿型LaMxFe1-xO3(M = Ni,Co)纳米粒子是通过溶胶-凝胶法使用环氧丙烷作为胶凝剂合成的。所得的纳米粒子显示出窄的尺寸分布,其中粒子在30-50 nm范围内。在前体盐的水解和缩合过程中形成了高度均一的湿凝胶。与固态和其他湿溶液路线相比,这种高均质性大大降低了钙钛矿相形成所需的煅烧温度和时间,从而大大减少了煅烧过程中颗粒的聚集。 (c)2006 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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