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Morphological transformation and kinetic analysis in the aluminum-mediated a-Si : H crystallization

机译:铝介导的a-Si:H结晶的形态转变和动力学分析

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We analyzed the amorphous-crystalline morphological transformation of a-Si:H films caused by applying an annealing treatment to the Al/a-Si:H system at low temperature (250 degrees C) during several hours. Optical micrographs show the growth of Si nuclei formed on the amorphous matrix and also a t(2) dependence of the average area of these crystalline grains, which suggest a bidimensional growth. Also was investigated the growth kinetics in the pc-Si:H films considering the annealing time dependence of the crystalline fraction. The application of the Avrarm equation showed a good description of the experimental results during this morphological and structural transformation. The low growth velocity measured V-g = 7.2 x 10(-3) mu m/min is a direct consequence of the low annealing temperature applied (250 degrees C), which reduces the silicon diffusion across the interface Al/a-Si:H. Infrared reflectance measurements show a relative diminishing of the intensity for Si-H wagging mode with annealing time, suggesting effusion of hydrogen to the surface of the mu c-S:H films. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:我们分析了通过在数小时内于低温(250摄氏度)下对Al / a-Si:H系统进行退火处理而导致的a-Si:H膜的非晶-晶体形态转变。光学显微照片显示出在无定形基质上形成的Si核的生长,以及这些晶粒的平均面积的t(2)依赖性,表明存在二维增长。还考虑了结晶时间与退火时间的关系,研究了pc-Si:H薄膜中的生长动力学。 Avrarm方程的应用很好地描述了这种形态和结构转换过程中的实验结果。测量的低生长速度V-g = 7.2 x 10(-3)μm / min是所施加的低退火温度(250摄氏度)的直接结果,这降低了硅在Al / a-Si:H界面上的扩散。红外反射率测量结果显示,随着退火时间的延长,Si-H摆动模式的强度相对降低,这表明氢向mu c-S:H膜的表面渗出。 (c)2005 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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