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Photoluminescence increase of Er~(3+) in Na_2O-Nb_2O_5-SiO_2 glasses after crystallization

机译:结晶后Na_2O-Nb_2O_5-SiO_2玻璃中Er〜(3+)的光致发光增加

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摘要

Photoluminescence (PL) of Er~(3+) doped in xNaO_(0.5 - x)NbO_(2.5 - (100 - 2x))SiO_2 (mol%) (x = 24, 27, 30, 33, 36) glasses was investigated before and after crystallization. After crystallization, Er~(3+) was determined to be in the glass phase. Following the precipitation of the NaNbO_3 crystalline phase in these glasses, PL intensity of ~4S_(3/2) -> ~4I_(15/2) transition of Er~(3+) increased. A maximum of > 100-fold increment in the PL intensity was observed after crystallization as compared with that of the uncrystallized glass. The mechanism of augmentation of the PL intensity is discussed in terms of the theory of PL intensity. We assume that the difference in the refractive index between the residual glass and crystallized phases was a dominant factor causing the increase of the PL intensity after crystallization.
机译:研究了掺杂在xNaO_(0.5-x)NbO_(2.5-(100-2x))SiO_2(mol%)(x = 24、27、30、33、36)玻璃中的Er〜(3+)的光致发光(PL)结晶前后。结晶后,确定Er〜(3+)为玻璃相。随着这些玻璃中NaNbO_3晶相的沉淀,Er〜(3+)的〜4S_(3/2)->〜4I_(15/2)跃迁的PL强度增加。与未结晶的玻璃相比,在结晶后观察到PL强度的最大增量> 100倍。根据PL强度的理论讨论了PL强度增加的机理。我们假设残余玻璃和结晶相之间的折射率差异是导致结晶后PL强度增加的主要因素。

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