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Gadolinium solubility in peralkaline borosilicate glasses

机译:per在高碱性硼硅酸盐玻璃中的溶解度

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This paper discusses the results of a study, using 25 peralkaline (Na/Al > 1) borosilicate glasses, to understand the effect of glass composition on the Gd solubility. In the glasses with the ratio of excess Na2O, i.e., moles of Na2O minus the moles of Al2O3, to B2O3 less than 0.5, phase separation occurs above the Gd solubility. In the glasses, with excess Na/B ratio greater than 0.5, sodium gadolinium silicate crystallizes above the Gd solubility. For the samples in which phase separation occurs, the Gd solubility is determined by the concentration of excess Na. Increasing excess Na increases the Gd solubility. For the samples in which crystallization occurs, the Gd solubility is determined by the concentration of each glass former. Increasing B and Si increases the Gd solubility, but increasing Al decreases it. The solution mechanism of Gd in peralkaline borosilicate glasses is discussed. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. [References: 53]
机译:本文讨论了使用25种碱金属(Na / Al> 1)硼硅酸盐玻璃的研究结果,以了解玻璃成分对Gd溶解度的影响。在具有过量Na 2 O(即Na 2 O的摩尔数减去Al 2 O 3的摩尔数与B 2 O 3的摩尔数)之比小于0.5的玻璃中,在Gd溶解度以上发生相分离。在玻璃中,当过量的Na / B比大于0.5时,硅酸钠g的结晶度超过Gd溶解度。对于发生相分离的样品,Gd溶解度由过量Na的浓度决定。增加过量的Na会增加Gd的溶解度。对于其中发生结晶的样品,Gd溶解度取决于每种玻璃形成剂的浓度。增加B和Si会增加Gd的溶解度,但是增加Al会降低它的溶解度。讨论了Gd在碱金属硼硅酸盐玻璃中的固溶机理。 (C)2001年由Elsevier Science B.V.出版[参考:53]

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