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Effects of topological order on vibrational dynamics in simple close-packed glasses

机译:简密包装玻璃中拓扑顺序对振动动力学的影响

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摘要

The effect of topological local order on vibrational dynamics in simple one-component glasses is analyzed numerically. The vibrational density of states of a glass with icosahedral local order is found to be similar to that of the sigma -phase, a Frank-Kasper crystal, which represents a counterpart periodic phase for this glass. Optic-like longitudinal vibrational modes and two incommensurate length scales having analogues in the sigma -phase are observed in this glass. This pattern of vibrational dynamics is in contrast with that generally ascribed to simple one-component glasses: e.g. a Lennard-Jones (LJ) glass is characterized by a single length scale and supports only modes with acoustic behavior. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 20]
机译:数值分析了简单的单组分玻璃中拓扑局部秩序对振动动力学的影响。发现具有二十面体局部顺序的玻璃的状态的振动密度类似于σ相,Frank-Kasper晶体的状态,其代表该玻璃的对应的周期性相。在这种玻璃中观察到了类似光学的纵向振动模式和两个不等长的尺度,它们在σ相中具有类似物。这种振动动力学模式与通常归因于简单的单组分玻璃的振动模式相反: Lennard-Jones(LJ)玻璃的特点是具有单个长度刻度,并且仅支持具有声学行为的模式。 (C)2001 Elsevier Science B.V.保留所有权利。 [参考:20]

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