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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Helminthology >The intestinal helminth community of the spiny-tailed lizard Darevskia rudis (Squamata, Lacertidae) from northern Turkey
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The intestinal helminth community of the spiny-tailed lizard Darevskia rudis (Squamata, Lacertidae) from northern Turkey

机译:来自土耳其北部的多刺蜥蜴Darevskia rudis(Squamata,Lacertidae)的肠道蠕虫群落

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摘要

Populations of the lizard Darevskia rudis (Bedriaga, 1886) from northern Anatolia were examined for intestinal parasites in adult specimens. One cestode, Nematotaenia tarentolae Lopez-Neyra, 1944 and four nematode species, Spauligodon saxicolae Sharpilo, 1962, Skrjabinelazia hoffmanni Li, 1934, Oswaldocruzia filiformis (Goeze, 1782) and Strongyloides darevskyi Sharpilo, 1976, were found. Three of these nematodes, S. saxicolae, S. hoffmanni and S. darevskyi are suggested to be part of a module in the network of Darevskia spp. and their parasites. Only one, S. darevskyi, was identified as a Darevskia spp. specialist. The very low infection and diversity parameters are indicative of the depauperate helminth communities found in this lacertid lizard, falling among the lowest within the Palaearctic saurians. Nevertheless these values are higher than those found in parthenogenetic Darevskia spp. Interpopulation variation in the intensity of S. saxicolae and N. tarentolae is attributable to local changes in ecological conditions. On the other hand, parasite abundance and richness increased in the warmer localities, while the effect of lizard sex and size on infection was negligible. The structure of these helminth communities in D. rudis are compared with those observed in other European lacertid lizards.
机译:检查了安纳托利亚北部蜥蜴Darevskia rudis(Bedriaga,1886)的种群中成人标本中的肠道寄生虫。一只线虫是塔氏线虫线虫Lopez-Neyra,1944年,而四种线虫是:1962年的沙棘Spauligodon saxicolae Sharpilo,1934年的Skrjabinelazia hoffmanni Li,丝状的Oswaldocruzia filiformis(Goeze,1782年)和刺线虫(Strongyloides darevskyi Sharpilo),1976年。建议将这些线虫中的三个(S. saxicolae,S。hoffmanni和S. darevskyi)作为Darevskia spp网络中模块的一部分。和它们的寄生虫。只有一个,S。darevskyi,被鉴定为Darevskia spp。专家。极低的感染和多样性参数表明,在该蜥蜴蜥蜴中发现了腐烂的蠕虫群落,属于古北蜥蜴类中最低的。然而,这些值高于孤雌生殖达累斯基氏菌中发现的值。虎耳草和塔氏猪笼草强度的种群间变化归因于生态条件的局部变化。另一方面,在温暖的地方,寄生虫的丰度和丰度增加,而蜥蜴的性别和大小对感染的影响则可以忽略不计。比较了鲁氏丁香中这些蠕虫群落的结构,并与其他欧洲蜥蜴蜥蜴中观察到的结构进行了比较。

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