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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of natural gas science and engineering >Review of black powder in gas pipelines - An industrial perspective
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Review of black powder in gas pipelines - An industrial perspective

机译：天然气管道中的黑粉综述-工业视角

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Natural gas is extensively used in energy production, process industry and domestic applications across the globe. Black powder has been identified as a major operational problem faced by the gas industry today. A detailed literature review was carried out to report recent studies on black powder phenomenon in the gas pipelines. Focus has been on reporting research studies conducted at industrial level. Presence of black powder causes product contamination, erosion, clogging, fouling and flow reduction in the pipelines. Sitting black powder may cause operational problems, but its movement with gas flow poses even bigger challenge. A substantial amount of work has been reported on characterization and removal of black powder. The current review highlights research gaps and recommends quantifying effects of several operational and geometric parameters to better understand and manage black powder in gas pipelines. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译：天然气在全球范围内广泛用于能源生产，过程工业和家庭应用。黑粉已被确定为当今天然气工业面临的主要运营问题。进行了详细的文献综述，以报告有关天然气管道中黑粉现象的最新研究。重点一直放在报告在工业水平上进行的研究。黑色粉末的存在会导致产品污染，腐蚀，堵塞，结垢并减少管道中的流量。坐着的黑色粉末可能会引起操作问题，但是其随着气流的运动会带来更大的挑战。据报道，有关黑粉的表征和去除的大量工作。当前的评论突出了研究差距，并建议量化几个操作和几何参数的效果，以更好地理解和管理天然气管道中的黑火药。 （C）2015 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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