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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Neurophysiology >Kinematics of eye movements of cats to broadband acoustic targets.
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Kinematics of eye movements of cats to broadband acoustic targets.

机译:猫眼对宽带声学目标的眼球运动学。

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摘要

Operant conditioning was used to train cats with their heads immobilized to localize sound by directing their eyes to the location of the sources. The kinematics of those eye movements were studied and compared with eye movements to visual targets at the same locations. The main finding of this study is that eye movements to broadband long-duration acoustic targets have two components: an initial slow phase of variable duration and a fast, normal saccade. The slow component is characterized by a persistent, shallow velocity ramp, while the saccadic component of the response falls on the main sequence computed from eye movements to visual targets. The slow component was shorter before saccades to long-duration stimuli performed under the delayed-saccade task and practically absent before saccades to transient acoustic stimuli. The results suggest that the initial slow component is used by cats to deal with uncertainty associated with the location of long-duration broadband targets and that the input to the saccade integrator(s) is similar under both visual and acoustic conditions.
机译:手术条件训练用于训练猫,使他们的头部固定以通过将猫的眼睛对准声源的位置来定位声音。研究了这些眼睛运动的运动学,并将其与相同位置的视觉目标的眼睛运动进行了比较。这项研究的主要发现是,向宽带长距离声学目标的眼动有两个组成部分:可变持续时间的初始慢速阶段和快速正常扫视。慢速分量的特征是持续的,缓慢的速度斜坡,而响应的跳音分量则落在从眼睛运动到视觉目标的主要序列上。在对延迟延迟任务执行扫视运动之前,慢速分量要短一些,而对瞬态声刺激进行扫视运动之前,慢速分量实际上是不存在的。结果表明,猫使用初始慢速分量来处理与长期宽带目标的位置相关的不确定性,并且扫视积分器的输入在视觉和听觉条件下都是相似的。

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