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Robust movement segmentation by combining multiple sources of information.

机译:通过组合多种信息源进行鲁棒的运动分割。

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One of the first steps in analyzing kinematic data is determining the beginning and end of movement segments. This is often done automatically on the basis of one parameter (such as a speed minimum) and subsequently corrections are made if visual inspection of other kinematic parameters suggests that the obtained value was incorrect. We argue that in many cases it is impossible to find a satisfactory endpoint for all possible movement segments within an experiment using a single parameter because the intuition about the end of a segment is based on multiple criteria. Therefore by taking the maximum of an objective function based on multiple sources of information one can find the best possible time point to call the endpoint. We will demonstrate that this Multiple Sources of Information method (MSI-method) for finding endpoints performs better than conventional methods and that it is robust against arbitrary choices made by the researcher. Using it reduces the chance of introducing biases and eliminates the need for subjective corrections. Although we will take goal directed upper limb motion as an example throughout this paper, it should be stressed that the method could be applied to a wide variety of movements.
机译:分析运动学数据的第一步之一就是确定运动段的开始和结束。这通常是根据一个参数(例如最小速度)自动完成的,如果对其他运动参数的目视检查表明所获得的值不正确,则随后进行校正。我们认为,在许多情况下,不可能使用单个参数为实验中所有可能的运动片段找到令人满意的终点,因为关于片段结束的直觉是基于多个标准的。因此,通过利用基于多种信息源的目标函数的最大值,可以找到调用端点的最佳可能时间点。我们将证明,这种用于发现端点的“多种信息来源”方法(MSI-method)的性能优于传统方法,并且对于研究人员做出的任意选择具有鲁棒性。使用它可以减少引入偏差的机会,并且不需要进行主观校正。尽管在本文中我们将以目标导向的上肢运动为例,但应该强调的是,该方法可以应用于各种各样的运动。

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