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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of neurosurgery. >Infraorbital nerve: a surgically relevant landmark for the pterygopalatine fossa, cavernous sinus, and anterolateral skull base in endoscopic transmaxillary approaches
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Infraorbital nerve: a surgically relevant landmark for the pterygopalatine fossa, cavernous sinus, and anterolateral skull base in endoscopic transmaxillary approaches

机译:眶下神经:内窥镜经上颌入路的翼状pal肉窝,海绵窦和前外侧颅底的手术相关标志

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摘要

OBJECTIVE Endoscopic transmaxillary approaches (ETMAs) address pathology of the anterolateral skull base, including the cavernous sinus, pterygopalatine fossa, and infratemporal fossa. This anatomically complex region contains branches of the trigeminal nerve and external carotid artery and is in proximity to the internal carotid artery. The authors postulated, on the basis of intraoperative observations, that the infraorbital nerve (ION) is a useful surgical landmark for navigating this region; therefore, they studied the anatomy of the ION and its relationships to critical neurovascular structures and the maxillary nerve (V2) encountered in ETMAs.
机译:目的内镜下颌上入路(ETMA)解决前颅底的病理问题,包括海绵窦,翼pal窝和颞下窝。这个解剖学上复杂的区域包含三叉神经和颈外动脉的分支,并且靠近颈内动脉。作者在术中观察的基础上推测,眶下神经(ION)是在该区域导航的有用手术标志。因此,他们研究了ION的解剖结构及其与关键神经血管结构和ETMA中遇到的上颌神经(V2)的关系。

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