首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Oilseeds Research >Response of Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern & Coss.] to nitrogen under saline water irrigation in semi-arid region of Rajasthan
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Response of Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern & Coss.] to nitrogen under saline water irrigation in semi-arid region of Rajasthan

机译:在拉贾斯坦邦半干旱地区的咸水灌溉下印度芥菜[芥菜(芥菜)(C. zern&Coss。)

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摘要

Effect of three qualities of irrigation water having average electrical conductivity 2.85, 7.88 and 15.32 dS/m and four levels of nitrogen (0, 40, 80 and 120 kg/ha) were studied on growth, yield, oil and protein content of mustard on clay loam soilduring rabi 1998-99 and 1999-2000 at National Research Centre on Rapeseed and Mustard, Sewar, Bharatpur, Rajasthan. There was decrease in mustard yield with increase in salinity of irrigation water mainly due to decrease in siliquae/plant. Plant height,primary branches and seeds/siliqua also decreased with the increase in salinity. Nitrogen levels significantly increased the seed yield which was mainly contributed due to plant height, branching and siliquae/plant. Interaction of water salinity and nitrogen levels showed that higher doses of nitrogen were able to overcome the adverse effect of salinity upto salinity level of 7.88 dS/m. Saline water irrigation increased the salt build up in soil more so with salinity water at the time of crop harvest.
机译:研究了三种平均电导率分别为2.85、7.88和15.32 dS / m的灌溉用水和四种氮水平(0、40、80和120 kg / ha)对芥菜生长,产量,油脂和蛋白质含量的影响。 1998-99年和1999-2000年在拉贾斯坦邦Sewar,Sewar,Rapeseed and Mustard国家研究中心的狂犬病引起的粘土壤土污染。芥菜产量随灌溉水盐度的增加而减少,这主要是由于硅土/植物的减少。随着盐度的增加,株高,初生枝和种子/硅果也降低。氮水平显着提高了种子产量,这主要归因于株高,分枝和硅基/植物。水盐度和氮水平的相互作用表明,高剂量的氮能够克服盐度的不利影响,直至盐度水平达到7.88 dS / m。盐水灌溉增加了土壤中盐分的积累,因此在收获农作物时增加了盐分水。

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