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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of nursing and healthcare of chronic illness >Evaluation of knowledge of osteoporosis and self-efficacy perception of female orthopaedic patients in Turkey
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Evaluation of knowledge of osteoporosis and self-efficacy perception of female orthopaedic patients in Turkey

机译：评估土耳其骨科女性骨质疏松症知识和自我效能感

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Evaluation of knowledge of osteoporosis and self-efficacy perception of female orthopaedic patients in Turkey Aim. To evaluate the osteoporosis knowledge and self-efficacy of female orthopaedic patients. Background. Osteoporosis can affect either gender; however, 80% of those affected are women. Many women present with fractures of the hip or wrist each year as a result of osteoporosis. The disease is essentially incurable and so a preventive public health approach is required. Knowledge-based intervention programmes have been effective in increasing osteoporosis awareness. Method. This descriptive cross-sectional survey design was conducted in three public and two private hospitals in Turkey. The sample consisted of 146 patients hospitalised in orthopaedic clinics of these hospitals. Data were collected by a Demographic Questionnaire, Osteoporosis Knowledge Test and Osteoporosis Self-Efficacy Scale. Data were collected in 2007. Results. The mean age of the patients was 59.6 +- 12.9 years. Patients' osteoporosis knowledge (9.9 +- 4.4) and osteoporosis self-efficacy perception mean scores (778.2 +- 260.4) were low. It has been determined that osteoporosis self-efficacy increases as osteoporosis knowledge increases. Significant relations between age and both osteoporosis knowledge and self-efficacy were found. In addition, osteoporosis knowledge was found to be correlated with education and income. Conclusion. The results indicated that female orthopaedic patients display low level of knowledge and self-efficacy with regard to the osteoporosis. Women may engage in self-efficacy perceptions which would help to prevent osteoporosis, if they are informed regarding the effects and risk factors of osteoporosis, and the preventative behaviours associated with osteoporosis. Relevance to clinical practice. Results indicate the need for further health education concerning the importance of dietary calcium and exercise on osteoporosis prevention in female orthopaedic patient...
机译：评估土耳其骨科女性骨质疏松症知识和自我效能感的目标。评估女性骨科患者的骨质疏松知识和自我效能。背景。骨质疏松症可影响两性。但是，受影响的人中有80％是妇女。每年由于骨质疏松症，许多妇女出现髋部或腕部骨折。这种疾病基本上是无法治愈的，因此需要采取预防性的公共卫生措施。基于知识的干预计划已有效地提高了骨质疏松症的认识。方法。这种描述性横断面调查设计是在土耳其的三所公立医院和两家私立医院进行的。样本包括在这些医院的骨科诊所住院的146名患者。通过人口统计学问卷，骨质疏松症知识测验和骨质疏松症自我效能量表收集数据。数据收集于2007年。结果。患者的平均年龄为59.6±12.9岁。患者的骨质疏松知识（9.9±4.4）和骨质疏松自我效能感的平均得分（778.2±260.4）很低。已经确定，骨质疏松症的自我效能随着骨质疏松症知识的增加而增加。发现年龄与骨质疏松症知识和自我效能感之间存在重要关系。另外，发现骨质疏松症知识与教育和收入相关。结论。结果表明，骨科女性患者对骨质疏松症的认识和自我效能水平较低。如果告知妇女有关骨质疏松症的影响和危险因素以及与骨质疏松症有关的预防行为，则妇女可以从事有助于防止骨质疏松症的自我效能感。与临床实践有关。结果表明有必要进一步开展健康教育，以了解饮食钙和运动对预防骨科女性骨质疏松症的重要性。

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