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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of nursing and healthcare of chronic illness >Self-efficacy and social support among 68 people living with HIV/AIDS in Hubei Province
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Self-efficacy and social support among 68 people living with HIV/AIDS in Hubei Province

机译：湖北省68名艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者的自我效能和社会支持

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Self-efficacy and social support among 68 people living with HFV/AIDS in Hubei Province Background. Both self-efficacy and social support seem to exert positive influence on health-related variables that might influence the health outcomes; however, there are no findings to explore the level of self-efficacy and social support among people living with HIV/AIDS in China, this deficient understanding will be a negative factor to provide efficient care for these people. Aims and objectives. This study: (i) described demographic characteristics, health status, self-efficacy and social support among people living with HIV/AIDS and (ii) explored the correlations of demographic characteristics, health status, self-efficacy and social support among people living with HIV/AIDS. Results. Participants reported relatively high levels of social support, but low levels of self-efficacy. Spearman's correlation revealed that self-efficacy was positively correlated with social support and negatively associated with symptoms manifested in last month, while social support positively related to self-efficacy, education, income and CD4+ lymphocyte count in the blood checked in the latest time. Conclusions. Healthcare providers may consider further interventions to promote self-efficacy and enhance social support in HIV/AIDS-positive individuals in highly HlV-infected areas of China, as the available social support did not seem to be effective in increasing their self-efficacy.
机译：湖北省68名HFV /艾滋病患者的自我效能和社会支持。自我效能感和社会支持似乎都对可能影响健康结果的健康相关变量产生积极影响。但是，目前尚无发现中国艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者自我效能和社会支持水平的发现，这种认识不足将不利于为这些人提供有效的护理。目的和目标。这项研究：（i）描述了艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者的人口特征，健康状况，自我效能和社会支持，以及（ii）探索了艾滋病感染者的人口特征，健康状况，自我效能和社会支持之间的相关性HIV爱滋病。结果。参与者报告了较高的社会支持水平，但自我效能水平较低。 Spearman的相关性表明，自我效能感与社会支持呈正相关，与上个月出现的症状呈负相关，而社会支持与最近一次检查的血液中的自我效能感，教育，收入和CD4 +淋巴细胞数量呈正相关。结论。医疗保健提供者可能会考虑采取进一步干预措施，以提高中国高度感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的地区艾滋病毒/艾滋病阳性患者的自我效能感，并增强其社会支持，因为现有的社会支持似乎并不能有效地提高其自我效能感。

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