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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of nursing management >The development and piloting of electronic standardized measures on nursing work: Combining engineering and nursing knowledge
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The development and piloting of electronic standardized measures on nursing work: Combining engineering and nursing knowledge

机译：护理工作电子标准化措施的开发和试点：工程与护理知识相结合

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Aims: This paper describes the development and piloting of electronic standardized measures on nursing work (e-SMNW) for rich data gathering on the work and work environment of registered nurses (RNs) and practical nurses (PNs). Background: Efficient and valid methods are needed to measure nursing work to enhance the optimal use of the nursing workforce for safe patient care. Methods: The study combined human factors engineering (HFE) and nursing knowledge to develop electronic standardized measures for observational studies on nursing work in acute care. Results: The work and work environment of RNs and PNs in acute care medical and surgical inpatient units was successfully measured using e-SMNW. With predetermined items of work activities and influencing factors in the work of nurses, and full use of computer technology, multi-layered rich standardized data were gathered, analysed and displayed. Conclusions: The combination of nursing knowledge, HFE and computer technology enables observational data collection for a rich picture of the complex work of nursing. Implications for nursing management: Information collected by standardized and multi-layered measures makes it easier to identify potential improvements, with regard to influencing factors and management of the work and work environment of nurses. Further use of computer technology in health services research is encouraged.
机译：目的：本文介绍了护理工作电子标准化措施（e-SMNW）的开发和试点，以收集有关注册护士（RNs）和实际护士（PNs）的工作和工作环境的丰富数据。背景：需要有效和有效的方法来衡量护理工作，以提高护理人员对安全患者护理的最佳利用。方法：本研究结合人为因素工程学（HFE）和护理知识，开发了电子标准化措施，用于急诊护理工作的观察性研究。结果：使用e-SMNW成功测量了急诊内科和外科住院患者的RN和PNs的工作和工作环境。通过预定的工作活动和影响护士工作的因素，并充分利用计算机技术，可以收集，分析和显示多层丰富的标准化数据。结论：将护理知识，H​​FE和计算机技术相结合，可以收集观察数据，以全面了解护理的复杂工作。对护理管理的影响：通过标准化和多层措施收集的信息，可以更容易地发现潜在的改进，包括影响因素以及护士工作和工作环境的管理。鼓励在卫生服务研究中进一步使用计算机技术。

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