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Maternal depression and increased fetal activity.

机译:产妇抑郁和胎儿活动增加。

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摘要

Pregnant women with (n = 45) and without (n = 45) symptoms of depression (CES-D score of 16 or more) were provided ultrasound examinations during the second and third trimesters. An analysis of variance on the cross-sectional data yielded a significant diagnosis by gestational month interaction effect (P < 0.05). The fetuses of depressed mothers spent significantly more time being active during the fifth, sixth and seventh gestational months than fetuses of non-depressed mothers. A stepwise regression analysis revealed that 35% of the variance in time being active could be accounted for by the combined depression and trait anxiety scores of the mothers. These findings suggest that maternal depression correlated with increased fetal activity. These data also highlight the need for research on the potential effects of stress hormones on fetal activity.
机译:在妊娠中期和中期,对有(n = 45)和没有(n = 45)抑郁症状(CES-D得分为16或更高)的孕妇进行超声检查。横断面数据的方差分析通过孕周交互作用产生了显着诊断(P <0.05)。与未受压的母亲的胎儿相比,受压的母亲的胎儿在第五,第六和第七个月的活动时间要多得多。逐步回归分析表明,活跃时间变化的35%可以​​由母亲的抑郁和特质焦虑得分相结合来解释。这些发现表明,母体抑郁与胎儿活动增加有关。这些数据还强调需要研究应激激素对胎儿活动的潜在影响。

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