首页> 外文期刊>Journal of occupational health psychology >Health-Related Quality of Life Measured by the SF12 in Working Populations: Associations With Psychosocial Work Characteristics.
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Health-Related Quality of Life Measured by the SF12 in Working Populations: Associations With Psychosocial Work Characteristics.

机译:SF12在劳动人口中测量的与健康有关的生活质量:与心理社会工作特征的关联。

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摘要

This study investigated the contribution of psychosocial work characteristics (decision latitude, job demand, social support at work, and effort-reward imbalance) to health-related quality of life. Data were derived from 2 aircraft manufacturing plants (N = 1,855) at the start of a longitudinal study. Regression analysis showed that work characteristics (1st model) explained 19% of the variance in the mental summary score of the Short Form-12 Health Survey. R2 change for work characteristics decreased to 13%, accounting for demographics, socioeconomic status, body mass index, and medical condition (5th model). Including health behavior and personality factors (full model), R2 change for work characteristics remained significant. Psychosocial work characteristics account for relevant proportions in the subjective perception of mental health beyond a wide array of medical variables and personality factors. ((c) 2005 APA, all rights reserved).
机译:这项研究调查了心理社会工作特征(决策纬度,工作需求,工作中的社会支持以及努力与报酬的不平衡)对健康相关生活质量的贡献。在纵向研究开始时,数据来自2个飞机制造厂(N = 1,855)。回归分析显示,工作特征(第一个模型)解释了12项简短健康调查的心理摘要得分的19%差异。工作特征的R2变化降低到13%,其中包括人口统计学,社会经济状况,体重指数和医疗状况(第5个模型)。包括健康行为和人格因素(完整模型),R2的工作特征变化仍然很显着。心理社会工作特征在广泛的医学变量和个性因素之外,还占心理健康的主观感知中的相关比例。 ((c)2005 APA,保留所有权利)。

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