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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of pain and symptom management. >Analgesic and sedative effects of melatonin in temporomandibular disorders: A double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study
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Analgesic and sedative effects of melatonin in temporomandibular disorders: A double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, placebo-controlled study

机译:褪黑素在颞下颌疾病中的镇痛和镇静作用:一项双盲,随机,平行分组,安慰剂对照研究

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Context. The association between myofascial temporomandibular disorder (TMD) and nonrestorative sleep supports the investigation of therapies that can modulate the sleep/wake cycle. In this context, melatonin becomes an attractive treatment option for myofascial TMD pain. Objectives. To investigate the effects of melatonin on pain (primary aim) and sleep (secondary aim) as compared with placebo in a double-blind, randomized, parallel-group trial. Methods. Thirty-two females, aged 20e40 years, with myofascial TMD pain were randomized into placebo or melatonin (5 mg) treatment groups for a period of four weeks. Results. There was a significant interaction (time vs. group) for the main outcomes of pain scores as indexed by the visual analogue scale and pressure pain threshold (analysis of variance; P < 0.05 for these analyses). Post hoc analysis showed that the treatment reduced pain scores by
机译:上下文。肌筋膜颞下颌关节疾病(TMD)与非恢复性睡眠之间的关联支持对可调节睡眠/唤醒周期的疗法的研究。在这种情况下,褪黑激素已成为肌筋膜TMD疼痛的一种有吸引力的治疗选择。目标。在双盲,随机,平行分组试验中,与安慰剂相比,研究褪黑激素对疼痛(主要目的)和睡眠(次要目的)的影响。方法。 32名年龄在20至40岁之间,患有肌筋膜TMD疼痛的女性被随机分为安慰剂或褪黑激素(5毫克)治疗组,为期4周。结果。通过视觉模拟量表和压力疼痛阈值(方差分析;这些分析的P <0.05)来确定疼痛评分的主要结果之间存在显着的交互作用(时间与组)。事后分析表明,该治疗使疼痛评分降低了

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