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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of pediatric ophthalmology and strabismus >Orbital space-occupying lesions in Indian children.
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Orbital space-occupying lesions in Indian children.

机译:印度儿童眼眶占位性病变。

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摘要

PURPOSE: To present a review of all patients younger than 16 years who presented to us with orbital space-occupying lesions. METHODS: Retrospective case study. RESULTS: We analyzed the records of 119 children younger than 16 years of age who had presented to us with proptosis during the 10-year study period. Myogenic tumors were the most common lesion seen (24%), followed by metastatic and secondary orbital tumors (17%), vasculogenic lesions (15%), cystic lesions (10%), inflammatory lesions simulating tumors (7.5%), optic nerve and meningeal tumors (7.5%), peripheral nerve tumors (5%), lacrimal fossa lesions (4%), lymphoid tumors and leukemias (2.5%), primitive neuroectodermal tumors (3%), and others (2.5%). CONCLUSION: We analyzed the profile of orbital lesions that underwent surgical procedures and were proven histopathologically. We found 63 malignancies among the 119 cases, for a malignancy rate of 53%. Orbital rhabdomyosarcoma and retinoblastoma with orbital spread were the most common causes of proptosis among the children.
机译:目的:对所有向我们介绍眼眶占位性病变的16岁以下的患者进行回顾。方法:回顾性案例研究。结果:我们分析了在为期10年的研究期内向我们呈现出眼球突出症的119名16岁以下儿童的记录。肌源性肿瘤是最常见的病变(24%),其次是转移性和继发性眼眶肿瘤(17%),血管生成性病变(15%),囊性病变(10%),模拟肿瘤的炎症性病变(7.5%),视神经脑膜肿瘤(7.5%),周围神经肿瘤(5%),泪窝病变(4%),淋巴样肿瘤和白血病(2.5%),原始神经外胚层肿瘤(3%)和其他(2.5%)。结论:我们分析了经过外科手术并经病理证实的眼眶病变的轮廓。我们在119例病例中发现了63例恶性肿瘤,恶性率为53%。眼眶横纹肌肉瘤和眼眶扩散性视网膜母细胞瘤是儿童眼球突出的最常见原因。

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