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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of pediatric psychology >Age differences in STDs, sexual behaviors, and correlates of risky sex among sexually experienced adolescent African-American females
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Age differences in STDs, sexual behaviors, and correlates of risky sex among sexually experienced adolescent African-American females

机译:性经历的青春期非洲裔美国女性中性病的年龄差异,性行为以及危险性行为的相关性

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Objective To explore age differences in factors associated with positive sexually transmitted diseases (STD) status among a sample of African-American adolescent females. Methods Data were collected via ACASI from 701 African-American adolescent females (14-20 years) seeking services at reproductive health clinics. Adolescents provided self-collected vaginal swabs assayed using NAAT to assess the prevalence of three STDs. Results Younger adolescents (14-17 years) had significantly higher rates of STDs than older adolescents (18-20 years), but older adolescents had significantly higher levels of STD-associated risk behavior. In controlled analysis, having a casual sex partner was the only variable significantly associated with a positive STD test for younger adolescents, and prior history of STD and higher impulsivity were significantly associated with testing STD positive among older adolescents. Conclusions These findings suggest that developmentally tailored STD/HIV prevention interventions are needed for younger and older subgroups of adolescent females to help reduce their risk of infection.
机译:目的探讨非裔美国青少年女性样本中与阳性性传播疾病(STD)状况相关的因素中的年龄差异。方法通过ACASI收集了701名非裔美国青少年女性(14-20岁)的数据,这些女性在生殖健康诊所寻求服务。青少年提供了使用NAAT检测的自我收集的阴道拭子,以评估三种性病的患病率。结果年轻的青少年(14-17岁)的性病发病率明显高于年龄较大的青少年(18-20岁),但年龄较大的青少年的性病相关危险行为水平明显更高。在对照分析中,对于年轻的青少年来说,拥有随意的性伴侣是与STD阳性试验显着相关的唯一变量,而在较早的青少年中,STD的既往史和较高的冲动与检测STD阳性显着相关。结论这些发现表明,青年女性的年轻和年长亚组需要针对性发展的性病/艾滋病毒预防干预措施,以帮助降低其感染风险。

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