Studying determinants of length of hospital stay.

Schulman J

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Studying determinants of length of hospital stay.

机译：研究住院时间的决定因素。

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Clinicians are accustomed to focusing on individual patients. However, when studying how long their patients stay in the hospital, the focus must widen. Length of stay summarizes the performance of the entire, exceedingly complex, NICU system. Ordinary statistical methods for modeling patient outcomes assume that what happens to one patient is unrelated to what happens to another. However, patients in the same NICU are exposed to similar hospital practices, so patient outcomes may be correlated. Length of stay data must be analyzed by methods that account for possibly correlated outcomes. In addition, to improve patient care and outcomes, predictive models must include determinants clinicians can influence. Such variables describe care process exposures, available beds, demand for beds, and staffing levels.

机译：临床医生习惯于针对个别患者。但是，在研究患者在医院停留多长时间时，重点必须扩大。停留时间总结了整个极其复杂的重症监护病房系统的性能。用于模拟患者结果的普通统计方法假设，一名患者发生的事情与另一名患者发生的事情无关。但是，同一重症监护病房中的患者也可能接受类似的医院操作，因此患者结局可能是相关的。必须使用考虑可能相关结果的方法来分析住院天数。此外，为了改善患者的护理和治疗效果，预测模型必须包括临床医生可以影响的决定因素。这些变量描述了护理过程的暴露程度，可用床位，床位需求和人员配备水平。

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《Journal of perinatology: Official journal of the California Perinatal Association》 |2006年第4期|共3页
作者
Schulman J;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类妇产科学;
关键词
Hospitals; Patients; Length; Length of Stay; Clinicians; 医院; 病人; 住院时间;

机译：Hospitals;Patients;Length;Length of Stay;Clinicians;医院;病人;住院时间;

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1. Studying determinants of length of hospital stay. [J] . Schulman J Journal of perinatology: Official journal of the California Perinatal Association . 2006,第4期

机译：研究住院时间的决定因素。
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机译：与腹腔镜阑尾切除术相比，糖尿病和脑血管疾病是导致开放式阑尾切除术住院费用增加和住院时间增加的独立决定因素：一项全国性队列研究。
3. Diabetes mellitus and cerebrovascular disease as independent determinants for increased hospital costs and length of stay in open appendectomy in comparison with laparoscopic appendectomy: a nationwide cohort study. [J] . Yeh CC, Hsieh CH, Liao CC, The American surgeon. . 2012,第3期

机译：与腹腔镜阑尾切除术相比，糖尿病患者和脑血管疾病为独立决定因素，随着腹腔镜阑尾切除术的开放性阑尾切除术中的持续程度和住院时间数量：全国范围内的队列研究。
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6. The effect of hospital characteristics and organizational factors on pre- and postoperative lengths of hospital stay. [O] . L J Cannoodt, J R Knickman 1984

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Studying determinants of length of hospital stay.

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