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ISOTOPE EXCHANGE REACTION ON LI2ZRO3

机译:在Li2Zro3上的同位素交换反应

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摘要

Lithium meta-zirconate, Li2ZrO3, is considered as a strong candidate for the tritium breeding material in a D-T fusion reactor. The isotope exchange reaction rate between hydrogen isotopes in the purge gas and tritium on the surface of Li2ZrO3 has not been quantified yet, although helium gas with hydrogen or deuterium is planned to be used as the blanket purge gas in the recent blanket designs. The mass transfer coefficient representing the isotope exchange reaction between H-2 and D2O or that between D-2 and H2O in the Li2ZrO3 is experimentally obtained as K-F,K-exl = 1.60 x 10(2) exp(-121[kJ/mol]/RT) in this work. Discussions about the effect of temperature, concentration of hydrogen in the purge gas or flow rate of the purge gas on the conversion of tritiated water to tritium gas, HT instead of H-2, are also performed. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V. [References: 16]
机译:偏锆酸锂Li2ZrO3被认为是D-T聚变反应堆中breed繁殖材料的强力候选者。尽管计划在最近的气垫设计中将含氢或氘的氦气用作气垫吹扫气体,但吹气气体中的氢同位素与Li2ZrO3表面的tri之间的同位素交换反应速率尚未确定。通过实验获得表示Li2ZrO3中H-2与D2O之间或D-2与H2O之间的同位素交换反应的传质系数为KF,K-exl = 1.60 x 10(2)exp(-121 [kJ / mol ] / RT)。还讨论了温度,吹扫气体中氢的浓度或吹扫气体流速对of化水向to气(而不是H-2)转化为conversion气的影响。 (C)1997 Elsevier Science B.V. [参考:16]

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