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Suicide risk in skin disorders

机译：皮肤疾病的自杀风险

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Suicide accounts for about 1,000,000 deaths worldwide every year and is among the leading causes of death in young adults. Reports of high prevalence of suicidal ideation and increased suicide risk in several skin diseases raised concerns about deliberate self-harm in dermatological patients. The literature consistently points to an increased suicide risk in patients with psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and acne, with higher risk in patients in whom the skin condition is associated with clinically significant emotional distress, changes in body image, difficulties in close relationships, and impaired daily activities. Other risk factors for suicide include a history of suicide attempts, severe mental or physical disorders, alcoholism, unemployment, bereavement or divorce, and access to firearms or other lethal means. Dermatologists may play an important role in recognizing suicidal ideation and preventing fatal self-harm in their patients. Increasing dermatologists' awareness of the issue of suicide and developing mental health consultation-liaison services within dermatology settings would be instrumental in contributing to suicide prevention in this population. ? 2013 Elsevier Inc.
机译：全世界每年自杀导致约100万人死亡，是年轻人死亡的主要原因。关于自杀意念的高发和几种皮肤疾病中自杀风险增加的报道引起了对皮肤病患者故意自残的关注。文献始终指出，牛皮癣，特应性皮炎和痤疮患者的自杀风险增加，而皮肤状况与临床上明显的情绪困扰，身体形象改变，亲密关系困难和障碍有关的患者的自杀风险更高。日常活动。自杀的其他危险因素包括有自杀未遂，严重的精神或身体疾病，酗酒，失业，丧亲或离婚，接触枪支或其他致命手段的历史。皮肤科医生可能在认识自杀念头和防止患者致命的自我伤害中起重要作用。增加皮肤科医生对自杀问题的认识，并在皮肤病学领域内发展精神卫生咨询服务将有助于该人群的自杀预防。 ？ 2013爱思唯尔公司

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