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首页> 外文期刊>Clinics in dermatology >The changing face of Microsporum spp infections.
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The changing face of Microsporum spp infections.

机译：小孢子菌属感染的变化面孔。

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摘要

Significant changes in epidemiology, etiology, and the clinical pattern of mycotic infections caused by Microsporum spp have been observed in recent years. Fungal infections caused by M canis, followed by M gypseum and M hominis, involving skin and its appendages, represent one of the most common diseases worldwide and a recalcitrant problem in dermatology that demands appropriate diagnostic and treatment strategies. The most striking clinical phenomena of superficial and kerion and other forms of tinea, such as tinea capitis, fungal infections of the glabrous skin (tinea pedis, manus, cruris et corporis), and even onychomycosis due to Microsporum spp are described, with emphasis on the changes that have occurred in the last decade. The data on significant differences in the prevalence and clinical pattern of the fungal skin infections caused by Microsporum spp today compared with the data at the beginning of the epidemic breakout might still be rather controversial, depending also on the patients' lifestyle and geography. In general, physicians should be aware of the clinical spectrum of mycotic infections due to Microsporum spp to avoid mistakes in identifying the fungal etiology and to provide patients with the proper therapy.
机译：近年来，已观察到由小孢子菌引起的霉菌感染的流行病学，病因学和临床模式的重大变化。由犬M继而引起的M石膏和M hominis引起的真菌感染涉及皮肤及其附属器官，是世界上最常见的疾病之一，也是皮肤病学上的顽疾，需要适当的诊断和治疗策略。描述了最明显的浅表和角膜以及其他形式的癣的临床现象，例如头癣，无毛皮肤的真菌感染（足癣，手癣，红景天等），甚至由于小孢子菌而引起的灰指甲。过去十年中发生的变化。今天，由小孢子菌引起的真菌皮肤感染的流行率和临床模式与流行病爆发开始时的数据相比，存在显着差异的数据可能仍存在争议，这还取决于患者的生活方式和地理位置。一般而言，医生应了解小孢子菌引起的霉菌感染的临床范围，以避免在确定真菌病因时出现错误，并为患者提供适当的治疗方法。

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