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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of physical activity & health >Barriers to Physical Activity Promotion in the Public Debate: How Can We Change Preconceptions?
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Barriers to Physical Activity Promotion in the Public Debate: How Can We Change Preconceptions?

机译：在公共辩论中促进体育锻炼的障碍：我们如何改变成见？

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This symposium discussed common concerns regarding physical activity promotion, namely sports injuries, road safety and cycling promotion, the new concept of "shared road spaces," as well as air pollution and outdoor physical activity. The symposium presented the evidence on these issues, examples where concerns are justified and where not, and counter-argumentsfor the public and policy debate. In conclusion, it was shown that all topics are relevant public health issues. More synergies than antagonisms exist between physical activity promotion and injury prevention, and those should be strengthened further. The importance of a system approach to road safety was emphasized, looking beyond health risks and including health benefits of activity as well. Evidence on promising approaches such as "shared spaces" is becoming available. More cross-disciplinary research on air pollution exposure and physical activity is needed, including an integrated health impact assessment of risks and benefits. Such assessments are scarce and so, many of the counterarguments cautioning in the public debate against certain forms of physical activity are currently based on incomplete evidence. The physical activity promotion community has a crucial role to play by being more actively engaged in interdisciplinary dialogue and work to achieve a true public health approach.
机译：本次研讨会讨论了与体育锻炼有关的共同关注点，包括运动伤害，道路安全和自行车运动，“共享道路空间”的新概念以及空气污染和户外体育锻炼。专题讨论会提供了有关这些问题的证据，列举了有理由关注而没有关注的实例，以及公众和政策辩论的反驳。总之，研究表明所有主题都是相关的公共卫生问题。促进身体活动与预防伤害之间的协同作用远胜于拮抗作用，应进一步加强协同作用。强调了道路安全的系统方法的重要性，它不仅涉及健康风险，还包括活动的健康益处。关于“共享空间”等有前途的方法的证据越来越多。需要对空气污染暴露和身体活动进行更多的跨学科研究，包括对风险和收益进行综合健康影响评估。这样的评估是稀缺的，因此，在公开辩论中针对某些形式的体育活动警告的许多反驳观点目前都基于不完全的证据。促进体育锻炼的社区可以发挥更重要的作用，它更积极地参与跨学科对话，并努力实现真正的公共卫生方法。

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