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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Physics, A. Mathematical and General: A Europhysics Journal >Resolving isospectral 'drums' by counting nodal domains
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Resolving isospectral 'drums' by counting nodal domains

机译:通过计算节点域来解决等谱“鼓”

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摘要

Several types of systems have been put forward during the past few decades to show that there exist isospectral systems which are metrically different. One important class consists of Laplace-Beltrami operators for pairs of flat tori in R-n with n >= 4. We propose that the spectral ambiguity can be resolved by comparing the nodal sequences (the numbers of nodal domains of eigenfunctions, arranged by increasing eigenvalues). In the case of isospectral flat tori in four dimensions-where a four-parameter family of isospectral pairs is known-we provide heuristic arguments supported by numerical simulations to support the conjecture that the isospectrality is resolved by the nodal count. Thus one can count the shape of a drum (if it is designed as a flat torus in four dimensions).
机译:在过去的几十年中,已经提出了几种类型的系统,以表明存在等度不同的等光谱系统。一类重要的算子由Laplace-Beltrami算符组成,用于n> = 4的Rn中的一对平托环。我们建议可以通过比较节点序列(特征函数的节点域数,通过增加特征值来排列)来解决频谱模糊性。在四个维度的等光谱平坦托里的情况下(其中已知等参数对的四参数系列),我们提供了数值模拟支持的启发式论据,以支持等光谱由节点数解决的猜想。因此,人们可以数一数鼓的形状(如果将其设计成四个维度的扁平圆环)。

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