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A two-parameter family of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians with real spectrum

机译:具有实谱的非Hermitian哈密顿量的两参数族

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摘要

We introduce a Hamiltonian H_(α,β) depending on the two complex parameters α and β and develop a through analysis of the spectral properties of this Hamiltonian and its adjoint. We determine the regions in the space of the complex parameters α and β, where H _(α,β) is (i) Hermitian, (ii) non-Hermitian with real spectrum and (iii) non-Hermitian but PT-symmetric. In the case when H _(α,β) is non-Hermitian having real spectrum, we derive a closed formula for a family of the metric operators, depending on two arbitrary real positive parameters, which render the Hamiltonian H _(α,β) Hermitian. In a particular case we calculate the Hermitian counterpart of H_(α,β).
机译:我们根据两个复杂参数α和β引入哈密顿量H_(α,β),并通过对该哈密顿量及其伴随物的光谱特性的分析来进行开发。我们确定复杂参数α和β的空间区域,其中H _(α,β)为(i)厄米(Hermitian),(ii)具有实谱的非赫米特和(iii)非厄米特但对称的PT。在H _(α,β)是具有实谱的非Hermitian的情况下,我们根据两个任意的实数正参数推导了一系列度量算子的封闭公式,从而得出了哈密顿量H _(α,β )厄米特。在特定情况下,我们计算H_(α,β)的Hermitian对应物。

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