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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Physics, D. Applied Physics: A Europhysics Journal >Magnetic properties of embedded ferromagnetic contacts to silicon for spin injection
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Magnetic properties of embedded ferromagnetic contacts to silicon for spin injection

机译:自旋注入硅的嵌入式铁磁触点的磁性

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摘要

We investigate the magnetic properties of arrays of sputter-deposited, Co70Fe30/Ni80Fe20 and Co40Fe40B20 contacts to silicon, embedded into 42 nm thick SiO2 dielectric. The contacts have rectangular shapes with blunt edges, sub-micrometre width and different aspect ratios. They are deposited either directly on silicon, forming Schottky junctions or on top of an MgO tunnel barriers with varying thickness. The MgO and CoFeB electrode are amorphous while the CoFe/NiFe bilayer is polycrystalline. The magnetization switching characteristics are studied by means of the magneto-optical Kerr effect and magnetic force microscopy. The switching field and its distribution within the array are found to depend on the thickness of the MgO and the ferromagnet (FM). Switching is mostly determined by the contact's width by means of end domains formed at the blunt edges. An influence of the length for wider contacts is also demonstrated. Despite a small angle magnetization misalignment along the contact, the remanence is high in all cases. The switching characteristics are shown to deteriorate after high temperature annealing, especially for the amorphous CoFeB FM due to the onset of crystallization.
机译:我们研究了溅射沉积的Co70Fe30 / Ni80Fe20和Co40Fe40B20与硅接触的阵列的磁性能,该接触嵌入了42 nm厚的SiO2电介质中。触点具有矩形形状,具有钝边,亚微米宽度和不同的纵横比。它们可以直接沉积在硅上,形成肖特基结,也可以沉积在具有不同厚度的MgO隧道势垒的顶部。 MgO和CoFeB电极为非晶态,而CoFe / NiFe双层为多晶。利用磁光克尔效应和磁力显微镜研究了磁化转换特性。发现开关场及其在阵列内的分布取决于MgO和铁磁体(FM)的厚度。切换主要取决于触点的宽度,该触点的宽度是通过在钝边形成的端域确定的。长度对更广泛接触的影响也得到了证明。尽管沿触点的角度磁化误差较小,但在所有情况下剩磁都很高。开关特性显示出在高温退火后变差,特别是对于非晶态的CoFeB FM而言,是由于结晶的开始。

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